Africa - The Sixteenth Council

Municipal Meltdown: Tsakani Maluleke Warns of South Africa’s Local Governance Failure

South Africa’s municipal governance is in systemic collapse. Auditor-General Tsakani Maluleke’s 2022–2023 report reveals widespread corruption, service delivery failures, and ethical decay across municipalities. Only 13% achieved clean audits. Dysfunctional leadership, misused infrastructure grants, and unchecked patronage threaten public welfare. With Eskom debt surging and communities suffering, Maluleke’s call is clear: without ethical, professional leadership and enforcement, the country risks a constitutional crisis in service delivery.

The Republic of Kenya: The 2025 Budget Policy Statement

Kenya’s 2025 Budget Policy Statement outlines a bold vision for economic recovery, equity, and transformation under the Bottom-Up Economic Transformation Agenda. With record allocations to education, health, and agriculture, it aims to tackle poverty, youth unemployment, and debt pressure. Yet gaps remain between policy promises and lived realities. Can fiscal discipline and inclusive development truly coexist in a landscape marked by inequality, climate shocks, and mounting debt obligations?

Global Strategy Nexus – Africa Summit 2025 – Welcome Address & Keynote Speech

At the Global Strategy Nexus – Africa Summit 2025 in Lagos, Dr Brian O Reuben delivers a powerful keynote on Africa’s economic transformation, emphasizing strategic leadership as the linchpin for progress. He challenges delegates to move from declarations to decisive action, calling for visionary, people-centered leadership that drives policy, builds institutions, and unlocks Africa’s full potential.

Joseph Kabila Breaks Silence: A Measured Critique of Governance and Crisis in the DRC

The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) faces a deepening crisis, as former President Joseph Kabila breaks six years of silence to deliver a sweeping critique of post-2019 governance. In a rare address, Kabila defends his legacy while condemning constitutional violations, electoral fraud, economic mismanagement, and worsening insecurity. Calling for national dialogue and regional cooperation, his speech underscores the urgent need for institutional reform and inclusive solutions to restore peace and stability.

Global Strategy Nexus – Africa Summit 2025 – Strengthening African Governance Through Strategic Reform

Africa stands at a critical crossroads of opportunity and challenge. At GSN 2025, the focus was on unlocking private sector potential to drive governance, economic resilience, and inclusive growth. The speech emphasized policy reforms, regional collaboration, and strategic innovation as essential tools for transforming volatility into progress across the continent.

Kabila on Trial: How the Senate Shattered Immunity and Shook a Nation

The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), on 22 May 2025, lifted the parliamentary immunity of Joseph Kabila Kabangé, former President and senator for life, challenging entrenched norms around immunity and accountability. While some see it as long-overdue justice, others warn it could deepen political rifts. Either way, the message is clear: the era of untouchable leaders may be coming to an end.

Oval Office Showdown: President Cyril Ramaphosa Faces Off Against Donald Trump

What should have been a strategic dialogue unraveled into a confrontation driven by misinformation. Trump’s reliance on discredited narratives highlighted the risks of populist rhetoric influencing foreign policy, pushing Ramaphosa to defend South Africa’s integrity instead of discussing economic cooperation and global trade partnerships

Rethinking the Purpose of Debt in Africa’s Development Vision

African countries often borrow with the broad aim of financing development, yet the actual application of debt proceeds frequently diverges from this intention. The historical record reveals a recurrent failure to convert debt into sustained economic productivity. This raises a fundamental question: Are African states borrowing for transformation, or simply borrowing to survive?

Multiculturalism’s Policy Against Patriarchal Culture: Women’s Silence and Oppression in Africa

Multiculturalism in Africa refers to the coexistence of diverse cultural, ethnic, and religious groups within a society. In theory, it promotes inclusivity and respect for cultural differences. However, in practice, it can inadvertently uphold patriarchal structures that discriminate against women. Balancing cultural preservation with the enforcement of universal human rights remains a complex challenge. As such, multiculturalism often becomes a tool for the continuation of harmful traditions that oppress women.

Improving Monetary Policy Frameworks in Sub-Saharan Africa

Shallow financial sectors mean policy changes often fail to trickle down to ordinary people. Over 65% of Africans remain unbanked and outside the formal credit system . Dollarisation, especially in Zimbabwe, the DRC, and South Sudan, has corroded domestic monetary authority. In the DRC, over 90% of transactions are in US dollars . Weak data systems make real-time policy adjustments nearly impossible. In many countries, reliable inflation data arrives weeks or months late

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