September 5, 2025 - The Sixteenth Council

+44 7881 1644457 | admin@16thcouncil.Uk

India at Tianjin: Modi’s SCO Gambit in a Multipolar World

India enters the SCO summit walking a razor’s edge. Between Russia’s embrace, China’s rivalry, and America’s pressure, New Delhi’s old habit of “working with everyone” is becoming unsustainable. Modi’s meetings with Xi and Putin are more than routine diplomacy—they are tests of India’s strategic agility in a fractured world. The question is no longer whether India can remain non-aligned, but how long it can keep balancing before being forced to choose a side.

Forced Relocation and Civil Commitment: Trumps’ Executive Order to Ban Rough Sleeping

President Trump’s executive order banning rough sleeping marks a sharp policy shift from the housing-first approach toward punitive enforcement. Backed by the Supreme Court’s Grants Pass v. Johnson ruling, the order deploys federal agents in Washington, DC to forcibly relocate and civilly commit homeless individuals. While framed as restoring public order, the policy risks worsening homelessness by criminalising poverty, straining shelters, and displacing individuals without alternatives. Critics warn it deepens marginalisation, fuels migration to other cities, and undermines long-term solutions.

From Borders to Bridges: Europe’s New Trade Vision with the Mediterranean

Europe’s evolving trade vision with the Mediterranean goes beyond tariff cuts, focusing on regulatory convergence, digitalisation, and green value chains. The revised Pan-Euro-Mediterranean origin rules now allow flexible cumulation across 24 partners, strengthening regional supply chains in textiles, agri-food, and automotive components. Success, however, depends on overcoming capacity gaps, regulatory bottlenecks, and social adjustment pressures in Southern partners. By linking trade facilitation to investment in customs, digital systems, and green industries, the EU seeks both resilience and shared sustainable growth.